Version | 1.2 |
Unit Name | Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition Systems |
Unit Code | BIA301 |
Unit Duration | 1 Term |
Award |
Bachelor of Science (Engineering) Duration 3 years |
Year Level | Three |
Unit Creator / Reviewer | Yaser Saeidian |
Common/Stream | Stream |
Pre/Co-requisites | BIA205, BSC206 |
Credit Points |
3 Total Course Credit Points 81 (27 x 3) |
Mode of Delivery | Online or on-campus. |
Unit Workload | (Total student workload including “contact hours” = 10 hours per week; 5 hours per week for 24 week delivery) Pre-recordings / Lecture – 1.5 hours Tutorial – 1.5 hours Guided labs / Group work / Assessments – 2 hours Personal Study recommended – 5 hours |
Unit Description and General Aims
The objective in presenting this unit is to impart knowledge of SCADA systems compliance with ISA 95/101/18.2. The subject matter covered in this unit will include an in-depth study of SCADA systems in levels 2 and 3. This information will then be contextualized in Distributed Control Systems (DCS). SCADA systems will subsequently be examined in considerable depth covering: fundamentals – hardware, alarms Management, HMI. plant-wide communication systems and the enterprise level; OPC; MES; ERP; IIoT.
Learning Outcomes
On successful completion of this Unit, students are expected to be able to:
- Examine SCADA system hardware fundamentals including DCS, RTU, PLC, Edge controller, interface etc.
Bloom's Level 4 - Demonstrate a good understanding of DCS system layout, configuration, interface, reporting and maintenance.
Bloom's Level 6 - Examine SCADA system and DCS programming fundamentals including configuration, software, IEC61131-3, IEC61449.
Bloom's Level 4 - Evaluate Historian and Alarm reporting/analysis for SCADA systems.
Bloom's Level 5 - Evaluate the MES (Manufacturing Enterprise system) and ERP (Enterprise resource planning) in ISA95.
Bloom's Level 5 - Evaluate the WAN (Wide area network) Technology for SCADA systems.
Bloom's Level 5 - Apply Object Linking and Embedding (OLE) for Operator Process Control (OPC) and OPC UA.
Bloom's Level 3
Student assessment
Assessment Type | When assessed | Weighting (% of total unit marks) | Learning Outcomes Assessed |
Assessment 1 Type: Weekly Quizzes (Topic 2-11) Description: Students will need to complete multiple-choice quiz questions to demonstrate a good understanding of the fundamental concepts. |
Ongoing | 10% | All |
Assessment 2 Type: Question Answer and Report Description: Students will need to answer short questions and provide solutions to simple problems on the listed topics |
Due after Topic 6 | 20% | 1, 2, 3 |
Assessment 3 Type: Practical (Report) Description: Students need to complete this practical project using a software. May include report component as well. |
Due after Topic 10 | 25% | 3, 4 |
Assessment 4 Type: Examination (Invigilated) Description: An examination with a mix of detailed report type questions and/or simple numerical problems to be completed within a given time |
Final Week | 40% | All |
Tutorial Attendance & Participation Description: Attendance, presentation, discussion, group work, exercises, self-assessment/reflection, case study analysis, application. |
Continuous | 5% | All |
Overall requirements: Students must achieve a result of 50% or above in the exam itself to pass the exam and must pass the exam to be able to pass the unit. An overall final unit score of 50% or above must be achieved to pass the unit once all assessment, including the exam, has been completed.
Prescribed and Recommended Readings
Textbook
- K. S. Manoj, Industrial Automation with SCADA: Concepts, Communications and Security, 2019. ISBN: 9781684668281
Reference
- Practical Distributed Control Systems for Engineers and Technician, IDC Technologies, Perth.
- Practical SCADA Systems for Industry, IDC Technologies, Perth.
- Design of Industrial Automation Functional Specifications for PLCs, DCSs and SCADA Systems, IDC Technologies, Perth
- Practical SCADA Systems for Industry, IDC Technologies, Perth
- Manufacturing Execution Systems: An Operations Management Approach By Tom Seubert and Grant Vokey
- ANSI/ISA-101.01-2015, Human Machine Interfaces for Process Automation Systems
- ISA-TR18.2.1-2018 , Alarm Philosophy
- Industrial Automation and Control System Security Principles, Second Edition By Ronald L. Krutz, PhD, PE
- ANSI/ISA-95.00.01-2010 (IEC 62264-1 Mod), Enterprise-Control System Integration
Notes and Reference texts
Knovel library: http://app.knovel.com
IDC notes and Reference texts as advised
Other material advised during the lectures
Unit Content
One topic is delivered per contact week, with the exception of part-time 24-week units, where one topic is delivered every two weeks.
Topics 1 and 2
SCADA/DCS Hardware
- PLCs and RTUs
- Distributed control systems
- NAMUR open architecture, Edge controller, Edge device/gateway
- DCS and SCADA architecture
- System check out and testing
- Safety Instrumented Systems (SIS)
Topics 3, 4, and 5
Distributed control system
- DCS software
- Controller configuration and programming
- Typical DCS and SCADA Systems
- Alarm management lifecycle
- Human machine Interface
- Control systems (open and closed loop)
- Controllers (on/off, Proportional, Integral, Derivative, PID)
Topic 6
Programming of DCS and SCADA systems
- IEC-1131-3 language definition
- Functions and function blocks
- Data types, variables, functions, programs
- IEC-61499
- IEC-61499 Function block standard
- Typical DCS logic
Topic 7
Historian and Alarm reporting/analysis
- Historian architecture
- Database
- Alarm analysis and report generation
- Typical Historian systems
- Reporting (log and report configuration)
Topics 8 and 9
MES and ERP
- ISA 95
- IIOT and Industry 4
- Asset management
- Production scheduling and enterprise-level systems
Topic 10
SCADA- Communication
- Local Area Network (LAN) technologies
- Fiber optic
- WAN technologies (multiplexing, ISDN, Frame relay, X25, SDH, MPLS)
- Security (Industrial firewalls)
Topic 11
SCADA - OPC, OPC UA and Maintenance
- Object Linking and Embedding for Process Control (OPC)
- Fundamental principles of OPC (client-server, logical object model, Unified Architecture)
- OPC Unified Architecture
- Management and maintenance (system specification, commissioning, documentation)
- Requirements for in-built diagnostic and maintenance routines
Topic 12
Project and Unit Review
In the final week, students will have an opportunity to review the contents covered so far. Opportunity will be provided for a review of student work and to clarify any outstanding issues. Instructors/facilitators may choose to cover a specialized topic if applicable to that cohort.
Software/Hardware Used
Software
- Software: PlantSCADA, Exostructure
- Version: N/A
- Instructions: N/A
- Additional resources or files: N/A
Hardware
- N/A